Influence of increased use of electronic and other technologies on the travel and tourism industry

Tourism is arguably one of the most productive sectors in the UK, estimated to account for about 9 percent of the country’s GDP (Papatheodorou, Rossell Xiao 2010). The industry encompasses various areas that would directly tend to impact human life. For instance, with tourism and travel come things such as car rental agencies, tour agents, and hotels, among other facilities known to trigger significant impact on a country’s productivity.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Influence of increased use of electronic and other technologies on the travel and tourism industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this regard, this dynamic sector has continued to play a key role in diversifying the global economy through investment and employment (Mihali et al. 2002). All these benefits have changed tremendously over the last several years, as a result of various contemporary issues currently witnessed by the h uman race. For instance, increased application of electronic and other technologies on the sector is arguably one of the major contemporary issues that have brought greater impact on the hospitality industry. The purpose of this essay is to identify some of the emerging perspectives of the concept of photography as it is applied in tourism and travel sector. In other words, this essay critically analyses the impact of photography as one of the commonly applied technologies in the sector. The characteristics as well as the consequences of photography as applied in the sector are also observed in this report. Other issues highlighted in the report include recommendation on the possible resolutions that can be used to address various problems associated with the contemporary issue addressed in the essay. The increased use of modern technologies in the tourism and travel sector is a contemporary issue because the trend is pertinent in almost all social organisations of the modern world (Williams 2006). The incorporation of new age technology in tourism is characterized by the use of sophisticated tools and equipment in transforming the nature of the tourism sector (Buhalis 1998). As it would be observed, business activities in this dynamic sector are no longer conducted in a conservative style, but this traditional element is rapidly being eradicated from the face of the earth, following the development of new technological systems (Subrahmanyam Greenfield 2008). Information and communication are pivotal in today’s tourism and travel sector, and there is no doubt about that. In this regard, sophisticated cameras have completely dominated the tourism sector over the years, as a result of global advancements (Garrod 2009).Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Today, the camera has become an integral part of the modern revolution in photography (Harper 2 000: 718). Wilhelm et al (2004) observes modern aspects of technology to have revolutionised the tourism industry in a number of ways. Constant application of modern electronics in the tourism sector has triggered both transformative and negative impacts (Buhalis Law 2008). In this context, there are mixed arguments on the impact resulting from the application of modern technology in the identified sector. Modern technology may have played a significant role in promoting the tourism sector, but there are other people who are totally convinced that the trend does not necessarily guarantee the tourism sector a competitive advantage anymore (Doswell 2012). In this regard, excessive dependence on technology in the industry has been both a threat and an opportunity to the players within (Buckley 2012). Key travel intermediaries such tour operators, agents, and conference organisers booking agents are among those who have benefitted from various modern technologies, considering the natur e of their work which involves reaching the masses to inform them about various aspects associated with tourism and travel (Rayman-Bacchus Molina 2001) The concept of photography is applied in the tourism industry around the world in performing various tasks that are crucial for the success of the sector (Buckley 2012). Some of these important tasks include product development and marketing of tourism products (Doswell 2012). The use of modern technology in the tourism sector has also been effective in ensuring that tourism clients receive a wider range of products and services that suit their needs (Sheungting, McKercher Cheung 2010). These approaches have been made easy through the use of photographs and other forms of communication (Valkenburg, Schouten, Peter 2005). The advancement of digital cameras and other sophisticated digital media capture devices has tremendously transformed the advertising and attraction department of many tourism facilities (Rost, Jacobsson Holmquis t 2006). Image sharing between intermediaries to customer communications have proved to play an increasingly significant task in the marketing of tourism products. Through these options, tourism agents are able to pass information regarding their products and services to potential customers via various mediums of communication. This way, potential customers and clients are able to access information regarding their choice of tourism treatment easily before setting off for the journey (Easterling 2005).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Influence of increased use of electronic and other technologies on the travel and tourism industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These approaches benefit both the tourism intermediaries and the customers in that; the intermediaries have the opportunity of accessing their customers directly, while the customers have the advantage of comparing various tourism facilities before they make up their minds. (Stockdale 2007). In other words, this direct interaction helps to improve the efficiency and effectiveness consumer services in the sector (Buckley 2012). The advance of mobile phone technology has played a key role in improving the interaction between tourism intermediaries and their potential customers through photography (Doswell 2012). The possibilities presented by the modern technological era have improved our lives abundantly, in a manner no one could have anticipated over a century ago (Beirne Curry 1999). Most modern mobile handsets come with high resolution cameras, which are essential for effective interaction among people (Van House 2006). As a matter of fact, digital cameras have in the recent years been outsold by the cameraphones, (Van House et al. 2004). The mobile phone culture is that, it brings the world to the fingertips of the users, thus enabling them to access the internet and chat directly with their friends and loved ones, no matter t he distance separating them (Buckley 2012). These gadgets are known to offer standard operating systems on top of the in-built special features, thus providing much convenience in image processing and sharing (Davis et al. 2005). The wealth of visual information accessible on the internet offers immense learning opportunities to potential tourists (Feighey 2003). People can easily access photography information about all tourism destinations in the world with just a click of a button on their mobile devices, and this enables them make more informed decisions on their tourism and travel plans (Stockdale 2007). More importantly, fast and convenient e-Commerce opportunities are provided online to facilitate business activities in the sector (Law, Leung Wong 2004). This way, customers can now book, pay for, and even make travel and hotel reservations over the internet, thanks to the rapid developments in modern technology (Chiam, Soutar Yeo 2009). Anyone in perception of getting the b est hospitality facility does not necessarily need the services of a tourism agent, but they can just scroll their 3G phones to search the internet for tourism and/or travel-themed pictures and information which may guide them to the kind of services they require (Beirne Curry 1999).Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Online media usage has become popular nowadays, with the introduction of social network sites such as MySpace, Facebook, and Twitter, which have attracted overwhelming numbers of users all over the world (Cho et al. 2007). Other significant platforms that have emerged over the last several years include Flicker and the Digital Darkroom, all of which are popular for their ability to offer reliable online photo services (Litvin, Goldsmith Pan 2010). Picture processing sites such as Flicker are accessible in the new generation of mobile phones, and this enhances interactions among people (Subrahmanyam Greenfield 2008). These social networking sites have demonstrated a dramatic increase in the popularity of the tourism industry (Nov, Naaman Ye 2009). The photography technology has turned out to be an integral part of human life through which people can interact freely (Golder 2008). Online photo sharing through various social networking sites and platforms is turning out to be a comm on practice for many people across the world (Stockdale 2007). As it would be observed, the internet happens to be the largest source of travel information used by the three topmost players of tourism affairs in the world: the United Kingdom, Germany and the U.S (Guill Surez 2005). Internet users all over the world can easily upload and share photos through these social platforms. For instance, people are used of seeing elegant snapshots of tourists in holidays making rounds on the internet, after their owners have willingly displayed them for others to view and be able to comment on them where necessary (Brennen Hardt 1999). Photographs are intended to serve as souvenirs of historic moments in the past which people may like to remember for the rest of their lives (Thurlow Jaworski 2010). In that respect, photos taken during a leisure tour to an exotic place are meant to help people tell their beautiful travel stories to others through the above thresholds of sociability, thus mo tivating them to have their own experiences on the well-trodden destinations (Chiam, Soutar Yeo 2009). This communication through photography has greatly helped in enhancing tourism activities and plans in the world (Mitchell 2005). The trend also comes with diverse benefits to various players and stakeholders in the industry (Van House 2006). For example, investors are able to save a lot of money in promotional activities and materials, since the management of marketing platforms over the internet are offered at a relatively low cost (Easterling 2005). However, these interactions through the emerging culture of photography technology does not only make things easier and more enticing to the players in the tourism industry, but they also play a significant role in saving time for both consumers and tourism intermediaries (Law, Leung Wong 2004). Despite these benefits and opportunities, there are also challenges that are directly associated with the increased use of the photography in the tourism sector. For instance, the development of new technologies has encouraged a different kind of competition, whereby investors in the industry have started seeing acquisition of highly sophisticated tools as the only option that can guarantee them a sustainable competitive advantage in the market (Bonn, Furr Susskind 1998). Besides, modern photography has become more common that it is the starting point of every other new investor who wishes to try their luck in the hospitality sector (Buckley 2012) This has significantly increased the competition tension within the industry, thus turning it into an economical battle field, where only the strong survive (Beirne Curry 1999). Another concern here is that, internet-based photograph sharing has constantly raised many questions about privacy matters, which is viewed by many as a way of exposing one’s life (Miller Edwards 2007). More importantly, photographs are said to speak more than words (Brennen Hardt 1999) an d in that case, their circulation on the internet has killed the spirit of adventure for some people who don’t see the value of visiting what they have already seen on pictures. Different people have different tastes for life, and in that case, not all would like everything about a particular tourism destination, no matter its popularity (Dyer et al. 2007). This can be a serious blow on tourism facilities, since it is obvious that crucial tourism images and information must be made available on the internet from where it could be accessed freely by potential tourism consumers and clients (Law, Leung Wong 2004). Based on the above observations, the use of photography in the tourism sector is defined by both threats and opportunities. However, players in this competitive sector will need to apply various managerial strategies, to be able to stand out successfully as strong competitors in the market (Litvin, Goldsmith Pan 2010). This can be achieved through effective utilisati on of the emerging information technology systems, coupled with innovative management strategies (Buhalis 1998). More importantly, investors in the sector will need to approach things in an innovative and creative manner, to be able to make wise business decisions based on the existing threats and opportunities (Doswell 2012). Finally, re-engineering is also likely to play a significant role in helping investors in the industry deal with the consequences of modern technology (Buckley 2012). Through this idea, players in the tourism sector are able to see useful prerequisites that would enable them make full use of the many unexpected business opportunities presented by the use of modern photography technologies (Doswell 2012). Tourism is a dynamic sector which has emerged a winner in the adoption and development of modern technological applications. The sector is constantly changing to fit in the demands of the ever-changing trends of life, such as the diverse economic as well as va rious social factors currently affecting the global populations. The main section of this essay has extensively expounded on the influence of increased use of photography technology on the tourism sector, and the overwhelming impact of this contemporary issue on humanity. Competing arguments on the addressed issue of concern as drawn from past literature have also been discussed extensively in the paper to identify, highlight, and define the perception of different people regarding the issue. The art of capturing, processing, and sharing information and photography over various social networking platforms has been observed in this essay, as one of the integral characteristics associated with the overwhelming developments in modern informational age. The impact of the trend on tourism suppliers, on one hand, and consumers, on the other hand, is also observed here. The report concludes with a critical discussion on the possible outcomes arising from the issue, the course of action whi ch has been generated to address it, and a deep account of the possible resolutions that needs to be applied in dealing with the issue. Based on the arguments presented on this essay, it is clear that photography really plays a significant role in transforming the tourism industry over the last few years. References Beirne, E Curry, P 1999, ‘The impact of the Internet on the information search process and tourism decision making’, Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism, vol. 12 no. 25, pp. 88-97. Bonn, M, Furr, H, Susskind, A 1998, ‘Using the Internet as a Pleasure Travel Planning Tool: an Examination of the Sociodemographic and Behavioral Characteristics among Internet Users and Nonusers’, Journal of Hospitality Tourism Research, Vol. 22 No 3, pp. 303- 317. Brennen, B Hardt, H 1999, Picturing the past: Media, history, and photography, University of Illinois Press, Illinois, USA. Buckley, R 2012, Sustainable tourism: Research and reality: Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, Amsterdam. Buhalis, D 1998, ‘Strategic use of information technology in the tourism industry’, Tourism Management, vol. 19 no. 5, pp. 409-421. Buhalis, D Law, R 2008, ‘Progress in information technology and tourism management: 20 years on and 10 years after the Internet—The state of eTourism research’, Tourism Management, vol. 29 no. 4, pp. 609-623. Chen, C 2006 ‘Identifying significant factors influencing consumer trust in an online travel site’, Information Technology Tourism, vol. 8 no. 2, pp. 197- 214. Chiam, M, Soutar, G, Yeo, A 2009, ‘Online and Off-line Travel Packages Preferences: A Conjoint Analysis’, International Journal of Tourism Research, vol. 11 no. 8, pp. 31- 40. Cho, H, Gay, G, Davidson, B Ingraffea, A 2007, ‘Social networks, communication styles, and learning performance in a CSCL community’, Computers Education, vol. 49 no. 2, pp. 309-329. Davis, M, V an House, N, Towle, J, King, S, Ahern, S, Burgener, C, Perkel, D, Finn, M, Viswanathan, V, Rothenberg, M 2005, MMM2: mobile media metadata for media sharing: CHI’05 extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems, ACM, New York. Doswell, R 2012, Tourism: How effective management makes the difference, Routledge, United Kingdom, Elsevier. Dyer, P, Gursoy, D, Sharma, B, Carter, J 2007, ‘Structural modeling of resident perceptions of tourism and associated development on the Sunshine Coast, Australia’, Tourism Management, vol. 28 no. 2, pp. 409-422. Easterling, D 2005, â€Å"The Residents’ Perspective in Tourism Research†, Journal of Travel Tourism Marketing, vol. 17 no. 4}, pp. 45-62. Feighey, W 2003, ‘Negative Image? Developing the Visual in Tourism Research’, Current Issues in Tourism, vol. 6 no. 1, pp. 76-85. Garrod, B 2009, ‘Understanding the relationship between tourism destination imagery and tourist photographyâ₠¬â„¢, Journal of Travel Research, vol. 47 no. 3, pp. 346-358. Golder, S 2008, Measuring social networks with digital photograph collections: Proceedings of the nineteenth ACM conference on Hypertext and hypermedia’, ACM, New York. Guill, M Surez, S 2005, ‘Explaining the global digital divide: Economic, political and sociological drivers of cross-national Internet use’, Social Forces, vol. 84 no. 2, pp. 681-708. Harper, D 2000, Reimagining visual methods: Galileo to Neuromancer, Handbook of Qualitative Research, Sage, London. Law, R, Leung, K Wong, R 2004, ‘The impact of the Internet on travel agencies’, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 16 no. 2, pp. 100-107. Litvin, S, Goldsmith, R, Pan, B 2010, ‘Electronic word-of-mouth in hospitality and tourism management’, Tourism Management, vol. 29 no. 3, pp. 458-468. Mihali et al. 2002, Tourism and economic development issues, Channel View Publications, United Kingdom. Miller, A Edwards, W 2007, Give and take: a study of consumer photo-sharing culture and practice: Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems, ACM, New York. Mitchell, W 2005, What Pictures Want: The Lives and Loves of Images, University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Nov, O, Naaman, M Ye, C 2009, Motivational, structural and tenure factors that impact online community photo sharing: Proceedings of the 3rd Int’l AAAI Conference on Weblogs and Social Media, San Jose, USA. Papatheodorou, A, Rossell, J Xiao, H 2010, ‘Global economic crisis and tourism: Consequences and perspectives’, Journal of Travel Research, vol. 49 no. 1, pp. 39-45. Rayman-Bacchus, L Molina, A 2001, ‘Internet-based tourism services: business issues and trends’, Futures, vol. 33 no. 7, pp. 589-605. Rost, M, Jacobsson, M, Holmquist, L 2006, Push! photo: Informal photo sharing in ad-hoc networks: Extended abstracts of UbiComp, Citeseer, New Jers ey. Sheungting, L, McKercher, B, Cheung, C 2010, ‘Tourism and online photography’, Tourism Management, vol. 32 no. 4, pp. 725-731. Soper, A 2007, ‘Developing Mauritianness: National identity, cultural heritage values and tourism’, Journal of Heritage Tourism, vol. 2 no. 2, pp. 94-109. Stockdale, R 2007, ‘Managing customer relationships in the self-service environment of e-tourism’, Journal of Vacation Marketing, vol. 13 no. 3, pp. 205-219. Subrahmanyam, K Greenfield, P 2008, ‘Online communication and adolescent relationships’, The Future of Children, vol. 18 no. 1, pp. 119-146. Thurlow, C Jaworski, A 2010, Tourism Discourse: Language and Global Mobility, Palgrave MacMillan, London. Van House, N 2006, UBICOMP’06 PICS Workshop, Distant closeness: Camera phones and public image sharing, University Of California, Berkeley. Valkenburg, P, Schouten, A, Peter, J 2005, â€Å"Adolescents’ Identity Experiments on the Inter net†, New Media Society, vol. 7, no.3, pp. 383-402. Van House, N, Davis, M, Takhteyev, Y, Good, N, Wilhelm, A, Finn, M 2004, From â€Å"what?† to â€Å"why?† the social uses of personal photos: Proc. of CSCW 2004, Citeseer, New Jersey. Wilhelm, A, Takhteyev, Y, Sarvas, R, Van House, N Davis, M 2004, CHI’04 extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems, ACM, New York. Williams, A 2006, ‘Tourism and hospitality marketing: fantasy, feeling and fun’, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 18 no. 6, pp. 482-495. This essay on Influence of increased use of electronic and other technologies on the travel and tourism industry was written and submitted by user Hayden Villarreal to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Condi Rice Essay Example

Condi Rice Essay Example Condi Rice Essay Condi Rice Essay Lindsey Humphries Mrs. McCaucly Speaking before Audience Febuarary 17 20089 Introduction Speech Outline: Condoleezza Rice Specific Purpose:I will introduce former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice to the class. Central Idea: Condoleezza Rice is a woman of color who has strengthened our nation, by overcoming obstacles and by breaking down barriers. Thesis: Today I will tell you just who Condoleezza Rice is and how she became one of the most influential women in the United States, by explaining how she got there from her early childhood days, to her academic career, and finally, to her career as a diplomat. INTRODUCTION I. (Attention Getter)Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, once said, â€Å" I do not know anyone who has got to the top without hard work. That is the recipe. It will not always get you to the top, but should get you pretty near. † That quote brilliantly defines the recipe of the person that I am going to introduce to you guys today. II. (Reveal Topic) â€Å"Today I am going to introduce to you former Secretary of State, to former President George H. Walker Bush, Condoleezza Rice III. Credibility Statement) As a young college woman who has a distinct interest in politics and is interested in hopefully becoming, a Public Servant, by one day becoming a Civil Lawyer, I often look to powerful self-made female politicians in the United States as a role model and Condoleezza is one of them. IV. (Preview/Thesis) Briefly reveal your topic and state what your main points will be. For example: â€Å"Today, I will tell you just who Condoleezza Rice is and how she became one of the most influential women in the United States, by explaining her A. her childhood days† B. â€Å"her academic career† C. â€Å"and finally to her career as a politician and a diplomat for the United States. † TRANSITION: Let me start by telling you a little information about when she was a little girl. BODY : I. (MAIN POINT 1) Condoleezza Rice claims that her childhood taught her determination against adversity and to value education. A. (SUBPOINT) Born on November 14, 1954 in Birmingham, Alabama, Condoleezza Rice grew up in the South during the time of the civil rights movement. B. 1. a. Sub-sub-subpoint) Further examples and information to support your subpoint. You can use abbreviations for the labelExample = (SSSP). â€Å"Having two younger brothers to care for gave Jack a great deal of responsibility at an early age. † b. (SSSP) If you have an ‘a. ’ you must have a ‘b. ’ â€Å"Every chance he could he helped his Mother around the house. † 2. (SSP) More of the above. If you have a ‘1. ’ you must have a ‘2. ’ â€Å" B. (SP) You Must have a ‘B. ’ You must include at least 2 subpoints for each Main Point 1. SSP) Sub-Sub-Points and SSSPs are optional, however, you will most likely have both in your speech to support your subpoints and main points. a. (SSSP) Further examples and information to support your subpoint. b. (SSSP) If you have an ‘a. ’ you need a ‘b. ’ 2. (SSP) C. (SUBPOINToptional) 1. (SSP) 2. (SSP) TRANSITION: A transition is used to go smoothly from the 1st Main Point to the 2nd Main Point. (Include the exact wording of your transition) For example: â€Å"Now you know a little bit about Jack’s background let me tell you about his educational. II. (MP 2) Your second MAIN POINT goes here. Follow the same format that you used for the first main point. â€Å"Jack has some specific educational goals. † A. (SUBPOINT) You should have at least two subpoints under each main point. This could be one complete sentence. You cannot have an A without a B. 1. (SUB-SUBPOINT) This is where the specific examples from your research are included to support your main points. You can use quotes, examples, stories. Be sure to cite all sources. If you have a ‘1. ’ you must have a ‘2.. ’ . (Sub-sub-subpoint) Further examples and information to support your subpoint. b. (SSSP) If you have an ‘a. ’ you need a ‘b. ’ 2. (SSP) More of the above. B. (SP) 1. (SSP) a. (SSSP) Further examples and information to support your subpoint. b. (SSSP) If you have an ‘a. ’ you need a ‘b. ’ 2. (SSP) C. (SUBPOINToptional) 1. (SSP) 2. (SSP) TRANSITION: A transition is used to go smoothly from the 2nd Main Point to the 3rd Main Point. (Include the exact wording of your transition) III. (MP 3) Your third MAIN POINT goes here. The total number of main points is optional, however, three main points seems to be the number easiest to manage as a speaker, and the easiest to remember for your audience. ) â€Å"Jack enjoys life every chance he gets. † A. (SUBPOINT) You should have at least two subpoints under each main point. This could be one complete sentence. You cannot have an A without a B. 1. (SUB-SUBPOINT) This is where the specific examples from your research are included to support your main points. You can use quotes, examples, stories. Be sure to cite all sources. If you have a ‘1. ’ you must have a ‘2.. ’ a. (Sub-sub-subpoint) Further examples and information to support your subpoint. b. (SSSP) If you have an ‘a. ’ you need a ‘b. ’ 2. (SSP) More of the above. B. (SP) 1. (SSP) a. (SSSP) Further examples and information to support your subpoint. b. (SSSP) If you have an ‘a. ’ you need a ‘b. ’ 2. (SSP) C. (SUBPOINToptional) 1. (SSP) 2. (SSP) TRANSITION:A Transition is used to transition smoothly from the body of your speech into the conclusion. Include in your transitional statement your exact wording) â€Å"We can see that Jack enjoys life – let us review what makes Jack who he is today. † CONCLUSION I. (Summary Statement) Summarize your main points. Be specific and concise. Give an example from each main point. â€Å"Jack has overcome many losses and difficulties in his life. He has helped raise his two younger brothers. Wh ile helping raise his siblings he decided that he would like to pursue a career as a Teacher. Jack is not all work and no play- Jack enjoys surfing and he loves working with children. Jack has combined his two passions by teaching surfing to children in the Maui Youth Program. † II. (Memorable Closing Statement) Leave your audience with something to think about. A memorable close that refers back to the attention getter creates psychological unity for your audience. â€Å"At one time or another you may have thought to yourself that You Don’t Know Jack, however, now you do. Jack has found nothing but opportunities in the difficulties he has faced – I encourage you to take the opportunity to get to know Jack- it won’t be difficult. Let’s welcome him to our class. †

How to Self-Publish on Amazon With KDP †The Master Guide

How to Self-Publish on Amazon With KDP - The Master Guide How to Self-Publish a Book on Amazon So, you're an independent author who's ready to put out your newest work - and now you want to know how to self-publish a book on Amazon,  the grand hub of e-commerce and the original online bookstore. In this day and age, there’s no better way to make your book quickly available to the general public, not to mention that  self-publishing  allows you to take home more royalties than traditional publishing.Indeed, self-publishing could be the key to your authorial success  - and we want to help you get there! Which is why we've written this step-by-step tutorial, which will take you through the entire process of self-publishing on Amazon and provide  crucial tips on how to maximize your book’s market appeal. How to self-publish a book on Amazon in 10 simple steps ðŸ“â€" Kindle Direct Publishing Before we dive into the tutorial, let's talk about Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP): Amazon’s self-publishing service. The KDP platform is what you’ll use to put your book up on Amazon. You'll also monitor your sales and stats from your KDP dashboard in the coming weeks and months. In other words, if you’re even remotely considering the Amazon self-publishing route, it’s good to familiarize yourself with KDP first. Here are the answers to the biggest questions you might have about Kindle Direct Publishing:

Child and the Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Child and the Law - Essay Example (B) Brief Facts In this problem Julie and Keith Morgan got married and begot 3 children, namely, Carly, Robbie, and George aged 16, 13 and 10 respectively, also known to the local authority in Somerfield. Keith has been imprisoned severally for dealing in drugs and petty theft. Their children were found wondering and loitering in the city on a Saturday evening. Carly was drunk and is allegedly engaging in prostitution. Robbie and George are mixing with older boys-involved in criminal activities. The local Authority is concerned and wishes to protect and safeguard them. Issues 1. Whether the Social Services Department (local authority) has any legal authority in both scenarios? 2. If issue 1 is answered in the affirmative, what are the powers and duties of the Local authority? 3. What is the Forum and procedure in the circumstances? Law applicable a) The Adoption and Children’s Act, 2002 [cap 38] b) The Children’s Act, 1989 [Cap 41] c) The Child Care Act, 2006 [cap 21] d ) The Children’s Act, 2004 [cap 31] e) The Children and Young Persons Act, 2008 [cap 23] f) The Local Services Act, 1970 [cap 72] g) Case law. Resolution of issues Issue No1: Yes. The local authority is vested with legal powers and duty to take care and protect any child from all forms of abuse â€Å"(Children’s Act, 2004, s.17 and 18).† A local authority is a â€Å"non- metropolitan organization† charged with the duty of protecting and safeguarding children who have been abandoned by their parents or who are being abused and neglected (Nigel and Douglas, 2007, P.693). Accordingly Section 1 and 7 of â€Å"the Local Authority Social Services Act (1970)†empowers Local authorities to protect and safeguard vulnerable children. Additionally, Section 17 and 18 of â€Å"the Children’s Act 2004)† and Section 31(10) and 47 of â€Å"the Children’s Act (1989)† empower an authority to investigate the vulnerability, neglect and abuse of children with the aim of gathering evidence that will assist the authority in discharging its duties. However, while investigating negligence and abuse of children, the authority should respect the rights of parents towards their children. Premafacie parents have rights and duties over their children and should not be deprived of that primary responsibility in what had been referred to as â€Å"family privatization† ( Nigel & Douglas, 2007, P. 477). For this reason, it’s the primary responsibility of the local authority to firstly promote the upbringing and safeguarding of children in cooperation with parents until they are unwilling to cooperate where upon the authority is empowered by law to take over that responsibility. Hence, it shall be the duty and power of the local authority to provide adequate care if children have been subjected to mental, physical and psychological impairment in their development. In doing so, regard should be given to â€Å"the childà ¢â‚¬â„¢s welfare as a paramount consideration (Children’s Act (1989, s.1 (1)).† The â€Å"welfare principle† is the litmus paper in protecting and safeguarding children from significant harm which the Social Services Department is obliged to fulfill. Welfare simply means the overall upbringing of children including the financial, moral, spiritual and general makeup of children. When the Local Authority has weighed the needs, wishes, risks, choices and all forms of circumstances surrounding the children as well as those of their parents, adherence to the â€Å"

Nursing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Nursing - Assignment Example But if the person with a history of chemical dependency is no longer engaging in drug use, he is protected by ADA from employment discrimination, provided he has been in recovery long enough to have become stable. This means the employee is in a long term recovery programs with long term abstinence from drug use. In the case of the employee taking patients’ medication for self-use, the first step would be to establish whether the employee is addicted. Confronting the employee to admit that he diverted the drug for his own use is the next step. Firing the employee may not be the best option here. The Human Resources department would place the employee on a medical leave of absence and help her report to a drug rehabilitation facility. On completion of the in-patient portion of the drug rehabilitation program, the Human Resources should then fire her on gross misconduct involving diversion of patient’s drugs. Under the Americans with Disability Act, drug addiction is considered a disability. But here he won’t be qualified under ADA since he is engaged in the illegal use of drugs. The legal section will be able to take over from here and handle the case if the employee decides to sue the organization. That will, however, be a futile

Taxi Driver, Directed by Martin Scorsese Essay -- Film Films Movies Mo

â€Å"Taxi Driver† New York City that is depicted in Taxi Driver seems to be too real to be true. It is a place where violence runs rampant, drugs are cheap, and sex is easy. This world may be all too familiar to many that live in major metropolitan areas. But, in the film there is something interesting, and vibrant about the streets that Travis Bickle drives alone, despite the amount of danger and turmoil that overshadows everything in the nights of the city. In the film â€Å"Taxi Driver† director Martin Scorsese and writer Paul Schrader find and express a trial that many people face, the search for belonging and acceptance.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The character of Travis Bickle roams the nights in his taxi cab, and witnesses all of this â€Å"open sewer†, loathing the people who live within it’s realm. Travis is a complex character in his hate for the world in which he works. The streets on which he works are the same streets that he makes his living, and pays his rent, buys his booze, and eventually buys his guns. He is a victim of the world that he hates, because it is the only world he knows. This is viewed best in the scene where Travis takes Betsy to the â€Å"movies†.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When Travis was in the cafà © with Betsy earlier in the film, it would be hard to say that there was really anything to odd about it. But later on in the film, on Travis and Betsy’s second date, things become clear that Travis has a different understanding of what is socially acceptable. Travis can’t seem to understand why Betsy doesn’t want to go see the pornographic movie that he has taken her to. He thinks that this is a place where couples go, and seems to think that it’s a decent place to go on a date. There is something alluring about Travis’s naivete, something comical, and maybe a little ironic. Travis isn’t naà ¯ve to the world of drugs, sex, and smut; Travis is naà ¯ve to the world of decency, where the majority of society attempts to dwell.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As Travis’s taxi drives down the road, the viewer gets the chance to view the streets through the eyes of Travis. You see things through the windshield and rearview mirrors, all luminescent in the neon glow of the night. The streets are filled with different sorts; prostitutes on the street corners, pimps in the cafes, and homeless people wandering through the mess aimlessly. As film critic Leonard Quart put’s it â€Å"The city seen through Travis’ windshield a... ...ally acceptable world of Betsy, his infatuation, Travis is much of the same.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Aside the Director, and screenwriter, many people can relate to Travis’s struggle between worlds, and the uncertainty of how to attain status in the better of the two. This film depicts the striving that we take to find morals. This quest isn’t always successful though. This is viewed in â€Å"Taxi Driver† as Travis’s assassination attempt on a presidential candidate, which fails. Film critic Amy Taubin explains this best when she writes, â€Å"†¦.the assassination failed is only fitting, since Taxi Driver is a film steeped in failure—the US failure in Vietnam, the failure of the 1960’s counterculture and†¦the failure of masculinity as a set of behavioral codes on which to mold a life.†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The film â€Å"Taxi Driver† is a true undertaking of the human longing to fit in, and be adequate. It depicts all aspects of this, by showing the triumph of Travis’s heroic emancipation of Iris, and the failure of the assassination of the presidential candidate Palentine. â€Å"Taxi Driver† shows all of this in a least expected but very beautiful way, it is a timeless ballad to all unsure, astray, and wandering personalities.

Sontrary to popular belief, a natural emotion or feeling Essay

What is sadness? Sadness is, contrary to popular belief, a natural emotion or feeling. People feel sadness whenever they lose something that they previously enjoyed such as someone they loved, or something as simple as a stuffed animal. This particular emotion is actually good for you. It offers relief from the pain of the loss and it gives you some measure of the importance of what you’ve lost. In Fahrenheit 451, Ray Bradbury strives to create a society that lives in the absence of sadness. He aspires to give everyone happiness by getting rid of conflict and inequality. However, what the society did not recognize was the value of this gloomy emotion. Guy Montag, the central character in the book, has learned to conform to the idea that the society he lives in is so very rigid and standard. Our Service Can Write a Custom Essay on Sadness for You! However he eventually realizes that the society he lives in is not suitable for a happy life. In an attempt to solidify happiness, society became dehumanized through its abandonment of human instinct, which ironically caused society to become anaesthetized. In the various attempts to abolish despondency by the elimination of literature, all emotions in society were destroyed. In the past, the society was able to read books, and therefore had no reason to burn them. For this reason houses were not fireproof, and therefore Clarise alludes to the fact that firemen used to put out fires, not start them. (8.) Thus proving that at one point in this society, books were accepted and then eventually were banned. While education doesn’t seem like an awful attribute, it created inequality, which made people unhappy. In order to explain the abolishment of books, Beatty expressed to Montag, Technology, mass exploitation, and minority pressure carried the trick, thank God. Today, thanks to them, you can stay happy all the timeЕÐ ¤ (58). As Beatty explained, the government utilized technology, mass exploitation, and minority pressure to eliminate sadness. One example to substantiate the statement made by Beatty would be the use of the houn d. The government used the hound in order to find and destroy books, which would, according to their society, create equality and peace. They believed that the elimination of books would solve everyone’s problems, and as a surrogate for books used controlled technology. Since there were no learned people, there would not be controversy over the explanations of ideas, or ideas themselves. However, what he did not account for was the fact that without thought, there was no emotion, and therefore no happiness or sadness. Happiness and sadness interplay off of each other, there cannot be happiness without something to contrast it to. Therefore, in the attempt to make everyone happy by eliminating literature, the ultimate outcome was a society that was essentially all robots. These â€Å"robots† were incapable of comprehending personal history, and therefore had no sense of the passed time. The theory behind destroying a sense of time was that if no one were to grasp the idea of time, then they would, among other things, have no awareness of aging, and everyone would be happy. However, unexpectedly in doing so people were not happy nor sad, merely indifferent. In the conversation between Montag and Mildred the morning after the ordeal with Mildred’s blood cleaning, Mildred cannot remember the events of the past night and therefore questions, â€Å"Last night- What about last night?† (19). Mildred had no recollection of time or of past events and therefore no one knows whether Mildred was unhappy or just couldn’t remember. The attempt to eliminate sadness did not work, because since she couldn’t remember anything in the past she not only couldn’t remember the bad things, but she also couldn’t remember the ha ppy events. The two therefore neutralized themselves between the happy and the sad causing Mildred to be apathetic or even sometimes depressed. It is extremely hard to live a happy life when you can’t remember any of the past joyous moments because of the dehumanization impressed onto society. Unfortunately, this dehumanization made people even more depressed, because it could cause them physical harm, moreover it could cause them emotional harm because they may not be able to remember joyous moments. The supreme consequence of the mechanization of society was that the feelings about life and death became more depersonalized. To many, death is a very personal and emotional event. Contrary, though, in Montag’s society, death was absolutely depersonalized. People rarely were affected by death, however, just continued with their standard life because they believed that death was just another â€Å"thing† that happened in life. When depersonalizing death, the intent was to eliminate the sadness that went along with it, and therefore make everyone happy. While it did eliminate the sadness, it also eliminated the happiness that went along with life. People had no reason to cherish life, because they believed didn’t think about the possibility of dieing, since it was such a minor part of life. When probing the idea of death, and looking deeper, it is essentially a culmination of life. However, since the citizens were unable to remember life, the idea of death was changed. In their minds they lived for just a moment, and therefore when someone died, nothing essentially died because nothing essentially lived. Mildred articulates the ideology of society by expressing her feelings about the woman Montag killed. â€Å"She’s nothing to me; she shouldn’t have had books. It was her responsibility, she should’ve thought of that.† (51). Mildred wasn’t at all concerned that someone’s life was just taken, she was concerned that Montag was sick because of her. This clearly illustrates the ideology of society in that no one cared about death, it wasn’t happy nor was it a particularly sad time. So in the end, since no one understood that death was actually a very catastrophic event, no one therefore cherished life and lived unconcernedly, not happy nor sad. Eventually Montag grasps the fact that his society is extremely corrupt due to the mechanization and dehumanization. There are various causes, which lead to the demise of a normal society, and lead to the society prevalent in F451, which relies on technology and abandons human instinct. As a result, the citizens have become non-threatening, non-interesting humans who can be easily led and manipulated through fear. The intent was to eliminate sadness but the end result were humans with absolutely no emotions.